Which of the following actions is an example of physical abuse?

The action described in the correct answer involves giving unwanted physical contact that leads to injury. Physical abuse in a healthcare context is characterized by the use of force or physical actions that can result in harm or injury to a patient. This includes actions such as hitting, slapping, or any form of physical restraint that is not warranted and causes distress or bodily harm.

In this context, physical abuse is a violation of a patient’s rights and can lead to both physical and psychological harm. It reflects a serious breach of the caregiver's duty to protect and care for the patient. Recognizing and addressing such actions is crucial for maintaining a safe and respectful environment in healthcare settings.

The other options, while concerning, do not fit the definition of physical abuse. Yelling at a patient is an example of emotional or verbal abuse, failing to provide essential medications is a form of neglect, and ignoring a patient when they speak demonstrates a lack of attention or respect but does not involve physical harm. Understanding these distinctions is important in identifying and reporting abusive behaviors in long-term care settings.