What type of abuse is characterized by physical, sexual, or emotional harm inflicted by family members or intimate partners?

The correct answer is domestic violence, which encompasses a range of abusive behaviors inflicted by family members or intimate partners. This type of abuse can manifest in various forms, including physical violence, where one partner may physically harm the other; sexual abuse, which may involve coercive sexual acts; and emotional abuse, which might include behaviors that undermine an individual's self-esteem and mental well-being.

Domestic violence is particularly significant because it not only affects the immediate victim but can also have lasting impacts on families and communities. Understanding the various aspects of domestic violence helps in recognizing the signs and symptoms, enabling timely intervention and support for those affected.

Other options represent different concerns, such as negligence, which involves failing to provide adequate care leading to harm, and substance abuse, which refers to the harmful use of substances like drugs and alcohol. Passive neglect involves a lack of action rather than the active harm seen in domestic violence. Recognizing domestic violence as a distinct type of abuse is crucial for those working in long-term care settings, as they may encounter affected individuals who need support and resources.