What techniques can be used to support residents with swallowing difficulties?

Offering soft foods and ensuring a calm mealtime atmosphere is considered the best approach for supporting residents with swallowing difficulties. Soft foods are easier to chew and swallow, which minimizes the risk of choking and discomfort. A calm mealtime atmosphere can reduce anxiety and distractions, allowing residents to focus on eating more effectively.

Creating a peaceful environment encourages residents to take their time, which is crucial for those who struggle with swallowing. Dining in a relaxed setting also promotes social interaction, enhancing the overall dining experience and encouraging better nutrition. This method aligns with best practices in long-term care to prioritize resident safety and comfort during mealtimes.

In contrast, encouraging fast eating or large bites can increase the risk of choking and may create panic for residents, worsening their swallowing difficulties. Providing only liquid diets may not meet all nutritional needs and can be unappealing, leading to decreased appetite and poor food intake.