What should LTCNAs do while assisting a resident with feeding?

Sitting at eye level with the resident and offering small bites is essential for several reasons. First, this approach fosters a sense of respect and dignity for the resident, allowing for better communication and engagement during the feeding process. When caregivers are at eye level, they can establish eye contact, which can help alleviate any anxiety the resident might feel about being fed, especially if they have limitations or difficulties in eating.

Offering small bites contributes to the resident's safety and comfort. Smaller bites make it easier for individuals, particularly those who may have swallowing difficulties (dysphagia), to manage their food intake without the risk of choking. This practice also allows the caregiver to monitor the resident's ability to chew and swallow effectively.

In contrast, behaviors such as standing while feeding from a distance can create a disconnect between the caregiver and the resident, making it harder to provide the necessary support and encouragement. Encouraging large bites can overwhelm residents and increase the risk of choking, while serving food at high temperatures may lead to burns or discomfort, which is particularly dangerous for residents whose sensitivity to heat may be compromised. Thus, the selected answer promotes not only effective feeding but also the overall well-being of the resident.