What are the signs of a stroke that nursing assistants should recognize?

Recognizing the signs of a stroke is crucial for nursing assistants, as early identification can significantly influence the outcome for the patient. The correct answer highlights the classic symptoms associated with a stroke, often represented by the acronym "BE FAST."

Balance issues may manifest as sudden difficulty standing, walking, or coordinating movements, which can indicate a problem on one side of the body. Eye problems may include sudden vision changes or trouble seeing in one or both eyes, which are often overlooked but are important indicators of a possible stroke. Facial drooping is noticeable when one side of the face appears uneven or droopy, particularly when asking the person to smile. Arm weakness can be assessed by asking the person to raise both arms, where one side may not rise as high as the other or may fall down completely. Finally, speech difficulties may include slurred speech or the inability to articulate words clearly, indicating a potential issue with the brain's function.

The combination of these signs offers a comprehensive view of potential stroke symptoms, making it vital for nursing assistants to monitor patients closely for any of these indicators. Understanding these signs not only enables swift action but also aids in effective communication with the healthcare team to ensure timely medical intervention.